Sunday, December 29, 2019
Is cultural diversity proving to be compatible with social...
Is cultural diversity proving to be compatible with social unity? Britain has changed quite significantly over the past few decades in terms of cultural diversity. Whereas Britain was largely white not so long ago, the number of ethnic minorities has been steadily increasing and this growth does not look likely to stop anytime soon. Demographic experts have, infact, predicted that by 2050, 1 in every 5 British person will belong to an ethnic minority. The question issue I will be discussing in the following essay is: what effect does this influx of immigrants and their cultures have on the social integrity of Britain and its people? Cultural diversity can be said to weaken the social unity of a country and an example of this is theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Had Don Pacifico not been a white British man, would London have gone as far to protect him as they did? Would the reaction have been the same? Probably not, and this is threatening to the unity of a society if minorities feel left out and unjustly treated. The formation of groups may also lead to crime. For instance, the Rochdale Affair was an instance of an ethnically minor group seeking out and abusing teenage girl of the local population. Furthermore, because of the lack of a bond between, say, a Somali immigrant and a British national, the immigrant is more likely to carry out a crime on that person, seeing them as different and not ââ¬Ëone of themââ¬â¢. There is also a lack of trust between the indigenous people and the migrants, for the same reason. It is surprising to learn that 8% of all arrests in the UK during 2009/10 were arrests of black people, in a nation where they only make up 1% of the population. However, on the other hand, a multi-cultural society can actually help to combat crime. To tackle crime you need a strong, self-disciplined society with moral values and, as aforementioned, minority communities are usually well-knit units of people that have a strict, albeit unofficial, code of conduct amongst themselves, often based on justice systems from their native homelands or based on their religions. This means that, far from committing crime, many minority communities are actuallyShow MoreRelatedThe Role of Unions in South Africa19306 Words à |à 78 Pagescollective mass movement ideals upon which trade unions have been built, are gradually slipping away (Bacon Storey, 1996). Indeed, in South Africa, over the past quarter of a century, trade unions have played a major role in working to achieve greater social justice; however this role of trade unions must not be overestimated. Nel (2002) indicates that union membership has indeed been fluctuating dramatically over the la st decade. Additionally, research indicates that unions everywhere, including SouthRead MoreCreating a Sense of Mission8372 Words à |à 34 PagesSense of missionââ¬â¢. This commitment was deepest when there was a match between the employeeââ¬â¢s values and the company% values. others see it as the bedrock of a companyââ¬â¢s strength, identity and success-its personality and character. Despite the diversity of opinion about mission, it is possible to distinguish two schools of thought. Broadly speaking, one approach describes mission in terms of business strategy, while the other expresses mission in terms of philosophy and ethics. The strategy schoolRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words à |à 1573 PagesTitle. HD58.7.R62 2012 658.3ââ¬âdc23 2011038674 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 ISBN 10: 0-13-283487-1 ISBN 13: 978-0-13-283487-2 Brief Contents Preface xxii 1 2 Introduction 1 What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Individual 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Diversity in Organizations 39 Attitudes and Job Satisfaction 69 Emotions and Moods 97 Personality and Values 131 Perception and Individual Decision Making 165 Motivation Concepts 201 Motivation: From Concepts to Applications 239 3 The Group 9 10 11Read MoreLibrary Management204752 Words à |à 820 Pages. . . . . . . 167 Power and Authority . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Delegation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Centralization and Decentralization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 Unity of Command . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Span of Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 Line and Staff Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 Coordination . . . . Read MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words à |à 1351 Pages4.7 4.8 4.9 4.10 Learning objectives Introduction: the changing business environment (or the new marketing reality) Analysing the environment The nature of the marketing environment The evolution of environmental analysis The political, economic, social and technological environments Coming to terms with the industry and market breakpoints Coming to terms with the very different future: the implications for marketing planning Approaches to environmental analysis and scanning Summary 5 ApproachesRead MoreManaging Information Technology (7th Edition)239873 Words à |à 960 PagesIntelligence Journey CASE STUDY II-4 Mining Data to Increase State Tax Revenues in California CASE STUDY II-5 The Cliptomaniaâ⠢ Web Store: An E-Tailing Start-up Survival Story CASE STUDY II-6 Rock Island Chocolate Company, Inc.: Building a Social Networking Strategy CASE STUDY III-1 Managing a Systems Development Project at Consumer and Industrial Products, Inc. CASE STUDY III-2 A Make-or-Buy Decision at Baxter Manufacturing Company CASE STUDY III-3 ERP Purchase Decision
Saturday, December 21, 2019
Why Is Drone Racing Is Different - 1410 Words
Why Drone Racing is Different There is a very good reason why ESPN has begun televising drone races just a few weeks ago: popularity. Dubbed an aerial version of NASCAR by CNet, drone racing has become wildly popular in a very short amount of time. Americaââ¬â¢s first national drone racing championship was only held in summer of 2015, so the fact that ESPN is jumping on the sport during its infancy is impressive. As with video games, drone racing requires top-notch hardware, excellent skill and solid strategy to master. Unfortunately, the two fields are also similar in that they are often sports of the affluent. Even so, the fact that drone racing is one of few sports that requires sheer wit versus physical prowess is what makes it so different compared to traditional sports like football or baseball. Drone racing has the added appeal of immersion, both for racers and spectators alike. All drone racers are required to have what are essentially ââ¬Å"drone goggles,â⬠which carry a live video feed from the droneââ¬â¢s on-board camera. This gives much of the sport its name: first-person view drone racing, otherwise known as FPV racing. The first-person perspective assists in navigation and in detecting rule violations. Itââ¬â¢s also streamed to a monitor so the audience can see what is happening both from the droneââ¬â¢s point of view as well. With drone racing leagues popping up all over the place and cash prizes as high as $250,000 being up for grabs, itââ¬â¢s little surprise that drone racing hasShow MoreRelatedApush Chapter 5 Guided Reading Essay1209 Words à |à 5 Pageswas the significance of large numbers of immigrants from places other than England? The large numbers of immigrants made the ââ¬Å"American manâ⬠. Because of the many immigrants from places OUTSIDE of England, America became intermixed with several different ethnicities and backgrounds, making America so culturally-diverse. Through generations, these ethnicities made the American race ââ¬â a race of so many other races combined to make one. The Structure of Colonial Society Know: Social Mobility Read MoreEssay1462 Words à |à 6 Pagesbright like they have always been. Above his cheeks his glasses, something I never saw him without. And behind the glass, his greenish blue eyes burned into mine, making sure to focus on my right eye, for this established our connection. The faint drone of the Nascar race lay in the background as he continued to speak, his voice enveloping with a low melodic tone, like what fathers use to calm newborns. Every now and then his voice would raise in pitch to emphasize a particular detail, but quicklyRead MoreConsumer Behavior : Avatar the Movie3709 Words à |à 15 Pages10 years before release and put his own financial investment in the movie. And the third reason is the incredible amount of marketing and communication used before and throughout (Stanley, 2010) the release of the movie. This report aims to identify why consumers responded positively to all these stimuli and made the decision to view this movie in the cinem as. First a deep insight in consumerââ¬â¢s Identities will be undertaken. The cultural aspects of the movie will then be discussed. The motivation andRead MoreA Public Hero Promoted Before The Public Stage8678 Words à |à 35 Pagesfrom. Charlie sat still for another hour watching the sequence of stories retell the events of the night, letting him relive what he had previously seen. He experienced them as another person though. He came away from that hour with an entirely different perception of the previous night. The teams were doing a good job. Each of those victims did deserve what happened to them. If we want a safe society, then the public must ensure our interests are monitored and enforced. Who cares that a civilianRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words à |à 1617 Pagesaccording to a chapterââ¬â¢s learning objectives. â⬠¢ Added new video clips and exercise recommendations in the Instructors Manual. â⬠¢ Enhanced the test bank by adding more application questions. â⬠¢ Revised the PowerPoint slides. A MESSAGE TO STUDENTS: Why Focus on Management Skill Development? Given that a ââ¬Å"skill developmentâ⬠course requires more time and effort than a course using the traditional lecture/discussion format, we are sometimes asked this question by students, especially those who have
Thursday, December 12, 2019
Relevance of Ethics Reviews in ICT â⬠Free Samples to Students
Question: Discuss about the Relevance of Ethics Reviews in ICT. Answer: Introduction The ethical theory refers to the application of systematic concepts based on the right or wrong behaviour. The current philosophers have categorised the ethical theories into applied ethics, normative ethics and metaethics. The ethical theories play a crucial role in the decision-making process concerning every domain. These theories represent the viewpoint which helps different individuals and groups to take vital decisions. As per Eke, Stahl Fidler, the Big data revolution raises a number of ethical issues relating to the data privacy, transparency, confidentiality, identity, etc. Having an ethical control over these Big data aspects is vital so in the current business scenario (Eke, Stahl Fidler, 2015). Any current business firm must focus on the big data ethics and follow the four main principles so that the major big data norms are followed. It is of vital significance to convert these principles into strict rules and regulations so that the ethical aspects concerning Big data can be effectively managed. Some of the key ethical guidance mechanisms of Big data are the organisational principles, self-policing management, institutional statement of ethics, etc. As per Eustace Burmeister, there is scope to develop principles and laws that will enable the users to focus on all its ethical aspects and concerns. Below the different ethical theories like utilitarianism, deontology, virtue and contract have been used to understand various ethical issues that arise in the field of Big data (Eustace Burmeister, 2013). Utilitarianism Utilitarianism theory of ethical practices states that the best action is the one which increases the output. The utilitarian concept mainly relies on the theory of intrinsic value. The connection between the action and its outcome depends on the specific set of circumstances, thus no moral behaviour or principle is regarded as an absolute or a necessity under this ethical model. In case of Big data, high quantity of data or information is converted into data sets and stored using different kinds of network accessible infrastructure (Kim, Kim Lee, 2014). The volume of such data has been increasing since the past few years and it poses a number of challenges relating to the method that should be adopted to capture and save the data, process that needs to be followed in order to use the available information in an effective manner. As per Mann, et al., 201, current business undertakings understand the need of securely accessing different kinds of data by using various technology solutions so that the customers have an enriching experience and they get effective results (Mann, et al., 2015, September). A great progress has been made in the technological aspects but still the process has to be more firm so that the aggregation, analysis and presentation of data is different formats will be simpler and the end user will get utility out of it. This aspect of ethical theory states that all individuals must adhere to the obligations, responsibilities and duties. The firms or individuals who follow the deontological theory generally produce consistent results since their work process is consistent which is based on the particular individuals set responsibilities and duties. According to Noordin, in the current data age, all the confidential and personal information of millions of individuals is accessible from any part of the world. The internet has networked large number of database into single combined information platform. This approach has changed the processes of businesses (Noordin, 2013). This trend of data accumulation has raised numerous questions regarding the ethical boundaries that need to be followed for collecting and circulating personal data so that the privacy of individuals is not compromised (van Oortmerssen, 2014, May). Information privacy is vital since it includes the overall control over an individuals personal information. One of the major ethical issues is the correct use of personal information and the right of the individual or concern to information privacy (Pimple, et al., 2014, May). To manage and control this ethical concern the privacy self-management is vital. It encompasses a transparent record system of confidential personal data, right to prevent misuse of personal data without consent, right to modify or correct ones data, etc. All these steps can help in dealing with some ethical issues that arise in case of Big data. The virtue theory of ethics lays emphasis on developing positive habits so that it will help in building a strong and positive character. According to Plato there are four vital virtues namely justice, wisdom, courage and temperance. Other important virtues are sincerity, self-respect, etc. According to the theory, bad habits must be avoided like injustice, etc. (Tavani, 2013). But today there are major gaps between the process of Big data and the unanswered queries relating to its ethical aspects like virtue and integrity. The different kinds of information that is stored in the databases is so crucial and valuable for business firms that companies are unwilling to clean up the volume of data stored in a number of servers. Virtue is vital in any domain, especially in case of Big data since it encourages the capture of high-quality and comprehensive set of knowledge which will help various undertakings (Sibanda Maposa, 2013). Lack of control over the available data raises important issues relating to the overall process and functions of Big Data. There is need for virtuous individuals who deal with the huge set of data so its genuinely is not compromised and the general public or customer doesnt suffer. There is need for a right and appropriate external storage approach (Stahl, et al., 2014). The social contract theory refers to the philosophy which states that the morals and obligations of particular individuals depend on the contract or agreement among them that is established in the society in which they exist. Hence the various laws and rules are based on the social contract. Taking into account the vast technological innovation that is taking place in the current scenario. This advancement has an important impact on the social and cultural aspects. It is important to note that the advancement should not threaten human dignity or integrity. A vital aspect in the social contract theory is the assumption that there is a vital role of social and political order for the common interest of the society and its people. There is need to restrain firms have major amount of personal data with them by using appropriate legal rules and regulations. Conclusion Big Data subject is vast since it includes large data sets of confidential information. With the advancement in technology, the role of Big data has increased, but at the same time the various ethical issues that arise with the set of data has also increased. It is vital to understand the various ethical theories and the concerns that arise in the field of Big data. Firms need to think in a logical and sensible manner about the storage and use of the data in hand so that no one suffers. A few recommendations regarding to stricter laws and regulations, employment of integrated individuals has been included which suggests methods how the ethical issues that arise in the Big data scenario can be tackled. References Eke, D. O., Stahl, B. C., Fidler, C. (2015). Understanding the relevance of ethics reviews of ICT research in UK computing departments using dialectical hermeneutics.Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society,13(1), 28-38. Eustace, K., Burmeister, O. (2013). Ethics and Governance of ICT-based social engagement in institutional aged care.AiCE 2013, 18. Kim, H. S., Kim, J. M., Lee, W. G. (2014). IE behavior intent: A study on ICT ethics of college students in Korea.The Asia-Pacific Education Researcher,23(2), 237-247. Mann, S., Lopez, M., Lopez, D., Smith, N. (2015, September). Educating for ICT4S: Unpacking sustainability and ethics of ICT student intakes. InEnviroInfo and ICT for Sustainability 2015. Atlantis Press. Noordin, M. F. (2013). Application of privacy, security and ethics in Islamic concerned ICT.Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research,14(11), 1548-1554. Pimple, K. D., Jones, C., Miller, K. W., Searing, D. R., Seelman, K. D., Shilton, K. (2014, May). Panel-Ethics and pervasive ICT. InEthics in Science, Technology and Engineering, 2014 IEEE International Symposium on(pp. 1-2). IEEE. Sibanda, F., Maposa, R. S. (2013). The Ethics of ICT Assessment in Public Examinations: Reflections on the Zimbabwean Experience. Stahl, B. C., Heersmink, R., Goujon, P., Flick, C. (2014). Issues, concepts and methods relating to the identification of the ethics of emerging ICTs.Communications of the IIMA,10(1), 5. Tavani, H. T. (2013). ICT ethics bibliography 2012-2014: a select list of recent books.Ethics and Information Technology,15(3), 243. van Oortmerssen, G. (2014, May). Ethics and ICT: Beyond design. InProceedings of the IEEE 2014 International Symposium on Ethics in Engineering, Science, and Technology(p. 34). IEEE Press.
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